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sav08:homework03 [2008/03/06 19:06]
vkuncak
sav08:homework03 [2008/03/06 19:27]
vkuncak
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 ===== Problem 2: Satisfiability-Preserving Translation to CNF ===== ===== Problem 2: Satisfiability-Preserving Translation to CNF =====
  
-Prove correctness ​of polarity-based improvements for satisfyability-preserving transforming ​to CNF.+Your goal here is to prove key steps in transformation ​of a formula containing $\land,​\lor,​\lnot$ ​to equisatisfiable ​CNF formula. ​ The key transformation steps that introduce fresh variables for formula subtrees can be summarized as follows: 
 +\[\begin{array}{l} 
 +    F\ \ \leadsto\ \ (p_i \leftrightarrow (q \land r)) \land subst(\{q \land r \mapsto p_i\},F) \\ 
 +    F\ \ \leadsto\ \ (p_i \leftrightarrow (q \lor r)) \land subst(\{q \lor r \mapsto p_i\},F) \\ 
 +    F\ \ \leadsto\ \ (p_i \leftrightarrow (\lnot q)) \land subst(\{(\lnot q) \mapsto p_i\},F) \\ 
 +\end{array} 
 +\] 
 +Note that each introduced equivalence,​ such as, $(p_i \leftrightarrow (q \land r))$ can generate several clauses. ​ Suppose now that $F$ is in negation-normal form.  Show that we can replace some of these equivalences with implications. ​ Write the new transformation rules and prove that they produce equisatisfiable formulas. 
  
 ===== Problem 3: Equivalence Preserving Transformation to CNF ===== ===== Problem 3: Equivalence Preserving Transformation to CNF =====
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 \] \]
 Show that for each propositional formula $F$ there exists an equivalent formula that uses $\barwedge$ as the only operator. Show that for each propositional formula $F$ there exists an equivalent formula that uses $\barwedge$ as the only operator.
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