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sav08:predicate_logic_informally [2008/02/20 15:41]
vkuncak
sav08:predicate_logic_informally [2008/02/20 15:46]
vkuncak
Line 48: Line 48:
   * if $t_1,​\ldots,​t_n$ are terms and $f$ is a function symbol that takes $n$ arguments, then $f(t_1,​\ldots,​t_n)$ is also a term.   * if $t_1,​\ldots,​t_n$ are terms and $f$ is a function symbol that takes $n$ arguments, then $f(t_1,​\ldots,​t_n)$ is also a term.
 Example of constants are numerals for natural numbers, such as $0, 1, 2, \ldots$. ​ Examples of function symbols are operations such as $+, -, /$. Example of constants are numerals for natural numbers, such as $0, 1, 2, \ldots$. ​ Examples of function symbols are operations such as $+, -, /$.
 +
 +From above we see that the set of formulas depends on the set of predicate and function symbols. ​ This set is is called //​vocabulary//​ or //​language//​.
  
 ==== Bounded Quantifiers ==== ==== Bounded Quantifiers ====