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Insertion into Doubly-Linked List
assume P; if (first == null) { first = n; n.next = null; n.prev = null; } else { n.next = first; first.prev = n; n.prev = null; first = n; } assert Q;
Where is \[\begin{array}{l}
n \neq null\ \land \\ next(n) = null \land prev(n)=null\ \land \\ prev(first) = null\ \land \ Q
\end{array} \] and where is \[\begin{array}{l}
\forall x.\forall y. prev(x)=y\ \ \rightarrow \\ \qquad (y \neq null \rightarrow next(y)=x)\ \land \\ \qquad (y = null \land x \neq null \rightarrow (\forall z. next(z) \neq x))
\end{array}\]
Corresponding Jahob file which verifies quickly using e.g.
jahob.opt dll-example.java -method Simple.add -usedp cvcl
How can we build a verification conditions for such programs?